It is a key part for the overall sand table. The quality of the creation of the main building indirectly affects the overall display effect of the sand table. Therefore, after the creation of the architectural model, the main production design of the architectural model should be carried out according to the architectural design, and a set of exact production scheme should be formulated. The following aspects are important:

一、整體模型和局部模型

1、 Global model and local model

于展開(kāi)每一組建筑模型主體設(shè)計(jì)師時(shí)，主要的是掌握總體關(guān)系。掌握總體關(guān)系便是依據(jù)建筑設(shè)計(jì)的風(fēng)格、造型等，自宏觀之上掌控建筑模型主體創(chuàng)作的選材、制作工藝以及制作深度等諸要素。除此之外，要融合建筑設(shè)計(jì)的局部展開(kāi)綜合考慮。由于，從總體上看，每一組建筑模型主體均是改由若干個(gè)點(diǎn)、線、面展開(kāi)有所不同的組合因而產(chǎn)生。但是自局部來(lái)看，造型之上均適用著一定的個(gè)體差異。不過(guò)，這種個(gè)體差異，約束著建筑模型制作工藝與材料的選定。因此，建筑模型主體設(shè)某些要融合局部的差異進(jìn)行綜合考慮。

When developing the main designers of each group of building models, the main thing is to master the overall relationship. Mastering the overall relationship is to control the material selection, production technology and production depth of the main creation of architectural model from the macro level according to the style and modeling of architectural design. In addition, it is necessary to integrate the local development of architectural design. Because, on the whole, each group of building model subjects are different combinations of several points, lines and planes. But from a local point of view, there are certain individual differences in modeling. However, this individual difference restricts the selection of building model making technology and materials. Therefore, when designing the main body of the building model, some local differences should be integrated for comprehensive consideration.

二、效果表現(xiàn)

2、 Effect performance

在建筑表面設(shè)，需先把設(shè)計(jì)人員獲取的立面圖放至實(shí)際制作尺度，接著對(duì)于建筑設(shè)計(jì)的整體展開(kāi)考察，除此之外對(duì)于為小立面和為大立面、為簡(jiǎn)單里和為直觀立面展開(kāi)對(duì)比觀察，再次展開(kāi)合適的調(diào)整。除此之外，于展開(kāi)建筑正立面展現(xiàn)設(shè)計(jì)師時(shí)，要考量建筑設(shè)計(jì)圖紙的立面所展現(xiàn)的平面線條的效果，實(shí)現(xiàn)內(nèi)容和形式相互統(tǒng)合。此外要考量建筑模型制作尺度。

When designing the building surface, it is necessary to first put the elevation obtained by the designer to the actual production scale, and then investigate the overall architectural design. In addition, compare and observe the small elevation with the large elevation, the simple elevation and the intuitive elevation, and make appropriate adjustments again. In addition, when unfolding the display of the facade of the building, the designer should consider the effect of the plane lines displayed by the facade of the architectural design drawings to realize the integration of content and form. In addition, the scale of building model making should be considered.

三、材料選取

3、 Material selection

材料是建筑模型制作的載體。建筑模型制作是以此紙、塑、木三小類為主體制作材料，經(jīng)過(guò)模型制作不同的加工工藝平面轉(zhuǎn)化為確切三維空間造型。于選取制作建筑模型材料時(shí)，通常是依據(jù)建筑主體的風(fēng)格、造型展開(kāi)選擇。此外于選取建筑模型制作材料時(shí)，要參照建筑模型制作比例、建筑尺度與建筑模型細(xì)部展現(xiàn)深度等諸要素展開(kāi)選擇。通常而言，材料密度愈小材料愈柔軟，越利于建筑模型的表現(xiàn)與細(xì)部的刻畫。

Material is the carrier of building model making. Building model making takes paper, plastic and wood as the main materials, and through different processing processes of model making, the plane is transformed into an exact three-dimensional space modeling. When selecting building model materials, the selection is usually based on the style and shape of the main building. In addition, when selecting building model making materials, we should refer to the factors such as building model making proportion, building scale and detail display depth of building model. Generally speaking, the smaller the material density, the softer the material, which is more conducive to the performance of architectural models and the depiction of details.

四、模型色彩

4、 Model color

建筑模型的色彩是透過(guò)有所不同的材質(zhì)或是模擬技法來(lái)表達(dá)色彩效果。建筑模型的色彩和實(shí)體建筑色彩有所不同，便其表現(xiàn)形式而言，建筑模型色彩表達(dá)形式有兩種：一種是透過(guò)建筑模型材料自身的色彩，反映出一種樸實(shí)因而大自然的美；另一種是透過(guò)各種涂料展開(kāi)面層漆，造成色彩效果，展現(xiàn)出一種外在的形式德。

The color of architectural model expresses the color effect through different materials or simulation techniques. The color of architectural model is different from that of physical building. In terms of its expression forms, there are two kinds of color expression forms of architectural model: one is to reflect a simple and natural beauty through the color of architectural model materials; The other is to spread the surface paint through various coatings to create a color effect and show an external form.